Lesson 16

• Slender
• Surpass
• Vast
• Doubt
• Capacity
• Penetrate
• Pierce
• Accurate
• Microscope
• Grateful
• Cautious
• Confident

You got it! Here are explanations and examples for those words, focusing on their meanings and nuances:

Slender

Slender means thin, slim, or narrow. It suggests a delicate and graceful shape.

• She had a slender figure, with a long and elegant neck.
• The slender tree swayed gently in the breeze.
• Slenderness can be considered a sign of beauty, grace, or fragility.

Surpass

To surpass means to exceed or go beyond something, to be better or greater than something else.

• He surpassed his own record in the race.
• Her skills surpassed those of her competitors.
• Surpassing something often involves achieving excellence or breaking limits.

Vast

Vast means very large or extensive, immense or huge. It suggests a great size or scope.

• The desert was a vast and desolate landscape.
• The company had a vast network of employees and offices worldwide.
• Vastness can be awe-inspiring, overwhelming, or even frightening.

Doubt

Doubt means uncertainty or hesitation, a feeling of not being sure about something.

• He had doubts about the validity of the claim.
• She was filled with doubt about her decision.
• Doubt can be a sign of skepticism, caution, or a lack of confidence.

Capacity

Capacity means the ability to hold or contain something, the maximum amount that something can hold. It can also refer to someone’s ability or potential.

• The stadium had a capacity of 50,000 people.
• He had a remarkable capacity for learning.
• Capacity can be a measure of physical space, mental ability, or potential for growth.

Penetrate

To penetrate means to pass into or through something, to pierce or enter something. It can also refer to the act of understanding or comprehending something.

• The bullet penetrated the wall.
• She tried to penetrate the mystery surrounding the disappearance.
• Penetrating something can involve overcoming a barrier or gaining insight.

Pierce

To pierce means to puncture or make a hole through something with a sharp object.

• He pierced the balloon with a pin.
• The sunlight pierced through the clouds.
• Piercing can be a forceful act, causing damage or creating an opening.

Accurate

Accurate means correct, precise, or true. It suggests a high level of precision and reliability.

• The map was accurate, showing all the roads and landmarks correctly.
• She made an accurate prediction about the weather.
• Accuracy is essential in various fields, such as science, measurement, and communication.

Microscope

A microscope is a scientific instrument that uses lenses to magnify small objects, making them visible to the naked eye.

• She used a microscope to examine the cells.
• The microscope revealed intricate details that were invisible to the naked eye.
• Microscopes are essential tools in biology, medicine, and other scientific fields.

Grateful

Grateful means feeling thankful or appreciative, expressing gratitude for something or someone.

• She was grateful for the support of her friends.
• He expressed his gratitude for the opportunity.
• Gratitude is a positive emotion that acknowledges the kindness and support of others.

Cautious

Cautious means careful, wary, or hesitant. It suggests a careful approach to avoid risks or danger.

• She was cautious about making new friends.
• He was cautious about driving in the icy conditions.
• Caution can be a sign of prudence, wisdom, or a desire to avoid harm.

Confident

Confident means feeling sure or certain, having a strong belief in oneself or one’s abilities.

• He was confident in his ability to succeed.
• She felt confident after preparing thoroughly for the exam.
• Confidence can be a powerful motivator, boosting self-esteem and performance.

***

• Slender: Kurus, ramping, langsing
• Surpass: Melampaui, melebihi, mengungguli
• Vast: Luas, besar, meluas
• Doubt: Keraguan, meragukan, tidak yakin
• Capacity: Kapasitas, kemampuan, daya tampung
• Penetrate: Menembus, menembus masuk, menembus ke dalam
• Pierce: Menembus, menusuk, menikam
• Accurate: Akurat, tepat, benar
• Microscope: Mikroskop, alat pengamatan, perangkat pengamatan
• Grateful: Bersyukur, berterima kasih, merasa beruntung
• Cautious: Hati-hati, berhati-hati, waspada
• Confident: Percaya diri, yakin, optimis.

The laser is a marvelous device that sends out a slender, concentrated beam of light, a light that surpasses the light at the sun’s surface. So vast is the laser beam’s power that it has, without a doubt, the capacity to vaporize* any substance located anywhere on Earth. The laser can penetrate steel, pierce a diamond, or make an accurate die for wire so thin that it can be seen only with a microscope.
Grateful eye surgeons report that they have used laser beams to repair the retinas in some fortunate patients by creating tiny scars that join the retina to the eyeball. Pioneering medical men are making cautious explorations into cancer cures with the laser, confident that they will alter* the course of this brutal* disease.

***

The Slender Thread of Destiny

In the once vibrant kingdom of Meridell, a slender thread of fate held the balance between prosperity and despair. The kingdom had long known wealth beyond measure, its lands stretching far and wide, but the people yearned to surpass their current glory, striving toward an even greater future.

One stormy night, as the winds howled like a pack of wolves, the castle’s wise sage, Elara, stood at her tower’s window, contemplating the vast horizon. Her mind was filled with doubt, for she knew that the kingdom’s capacity for abundance was being tested. The crops had failed, and whispers of unrest echoed through the halls.

Determined to find a solution, Elara set her sights on a mysterious artifact known as the Crystal of Insight. Legends spoke of its power to penetrate the veil of uncertainty and pierce the shadows of ignorance, revealing the path to salvation. With an accurate map in hand, Elara embarked on a perilous journey to retrieve the crystal.

Through dense forests and treacherous mountains, she traveled with the keen eye of a microscope, observing every detail of the landscape. Her heart was filled with awe and grateful for the beauty of the world, even amid its challenges.

Aware that danger lurked at every corner, Elara remained cautious, for she understood that one misstep could doom her quest. Yet, her resolve was unwavering, and she grew increasingly confident with each obstacle she overcame.

After days of relentless pursuit, Elara finally reached the crystal’s resting place, hidden deep within a cave. As she held the shimmering gem in her hands, a radiant light filled the chamber, and the wisdom of ages flowed into her mind.

Returning to Meridell, Elara shared the crystal’s revelations with her people. United by newfound hope and guided by the knowledge it unveiled, the kingdom embarked on a new era of prosperity, surpassing even their wildest dreams.

In time, the story of Elara’s journey became legend, a testament to the strength found in unity and the power of courage to change the destiny of an entire kingdom.