The term “alienist” refers to a psychiatrist or psychologist who specializes in the study and treatment of mental disorders, especially those affecting criminal behavior. Alienists evaluate the mental state of individuals involved in legal matters, such as criminal cases, to determine their sanity, competency, or fitness to stand trial. They play a crucial role in the legal system by providing expert opinions on the mental health of individuals and their potential impact on their actions.
In Indonesian, the equivalent term for “alienist” is “ahli jiwa” or “psikiater.”
Sample sentences using the term “alienist”:
- The defense attorney hired an experienced alienist to assess the defendant’s mental state.
- The court requested the testimony of an alienist to determine the defendant’s mental fitness.
- The alienist’s report indicated that the suspect was suffering from a severe psychiatric disorder.
- The prosecution cross-examined the alienist to challenge their diagnosis.
- As an alienist, Dr. Smith has dealt with numerous complex cases throughout his career.
- The judge relied on the alienist’s expertise to make an informed decision about the defendant’s culpability.
- The alienist’s evaluation played a crucial role in the sentencing of the convicted criminal.
- The defense team presented compelling evidence from the alienist to support an insanity plea.
- The court appointed a renowned alienist to assess the mental health of the accused in the high-profile case.
- Many legal dramas feature gripping scenes where alienists testify in court.
Synonyms:
- Psychiatrist
- Psychologist
- Mental health professional
- Therapist
- Counselor
Antonyms:
- Layperson
- Non-expert
Related Words:
- Psychology
- Psychiatry
- Mental disorder
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
Phrasal Verbs:
- Assess the mental state
- Evaluate sanity
- Determine competency
- Stand trial
- Challenge a diagnosis
Idioms:
- “Have a few screws loose”
- “Not playing with a full deck”
- “Off one’s rocker”
- “Bats in the belfry”
Conclusion: The article highlights the definition of “alienist” as a specialist in the field of psychiatry or psychology, particularly focusing on mental disorders in relation to criminal behavior. It mentions the Indonesian equivalent and provides ten sample sentences showcasing the term’s usage. The lists of synonyms, antonyms, related words, phrasal verbs, and idioms enrich the understanding of the term’s context and usage. Overall, the article offers a comprehensive explanation of the term “alienist” and its significance in the legal and mental health domains.
