Defendant

The word “defendant” is a noun used in legal contexts to describe a person, company, or entity accused of committing a crime or facing a legal charge in a court of law. In both criminal and civil cases, the defendant is the party responding to the plaintiff’s or prosecutor’s allegations. The term highlights the individual’s role in defending against accusations, and it is a key concept in legal proceedings worldwide.

Example Sentences

  • The defendant pleaded not guilty to all charges during the hearing.
  • The lawyer argued that the defendant acted in self-defense.
  • The court required the defendant to appear for questioning on Monday.
  • The defendant hired an experienced attorney to fight the case.
  • The judge asked the defendant to remain silent until spoken to.
  • The defendant was acquitted after the evidence proved their innocence.
  • The defendant’s testimony contradicted that of the witnesses.
  • The prosecutor presented new evidence against the defendant.
  • The defendant maintained their innocence throughout the trial.
  • If found guilty, the defendant could face a long prison sentence.

Synonyms

  • Accused
  • Respondent (in civil cases)
  • Offender
  • Suspect
  • Alleged wrongdoer

Antonyms

  • Plaintiff
  • Prosecutor
  • Complainant
  • Accuser
  • Victim

Related Words

  • Prosecution
  • Trial
  • Defense attorney
  • Courtroom
  • Lawsuit
  • Indictment
  • Verdict
  • Conviction
  • Acquittal

Related Phrasal Verbs

  • Stand trial: To face a trial in court as the defendant.
  • Fight a case: To defend oneself legally against accusations.
  • Plead guilty/not guilty: To formally state one’s position as the defendant.
  • Face charges: To be officially accused of a crime in court.

Idiomatic Expressions

  • In the hot seat: To be under intense scrutiny, much like a defendant in court.
  • On trial: Being judged or criticized, literally or figuratively.
  • Make one’s case: To provide arguments or evidence in defense, similar to a defendant’s role.
  • Get off the hook: To avoid blame or punishment, often used when a defendant is acquitted.
  • The burden of proof: The obligation to prove accusations, typically resting on the prosecutor against the defendant.

In legal and conversational contexts, the term defendant plays a central role in identifying individuals or entities defending themselves against allegations, with related words, phrases, and expressions helping clarify its use in various scenarios.

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