To “demean” refers to the act of behaving in a manner that lowers one’s dignity, honor, or standing, often by displaying disrespectful or degrading conduct. This term can be applied to actions, words, or attitudes that diminish the perceived worth or respectability of an individual or a group. Demeaning behavior can have negative consequences, leading to strained relationships and a tarnished reputation.
Sample Sentences:
- His sarcastic remarks were intended to demean his colleagues during the meeting.
- Using offensive language can demean others and create a hostile environment.
- It is essential to avoid jokes that may demean someone based on their race, gender, or background.
- The supervisor was criticized for consistently demeaning employees in front of their peers.
- The politician faced backlash for making comments that demeaned certain social groups.
- A healthy workplace culture prohibits actions that demean the integrity of its members.
- The coach emphasized the importance of constructive criticism over comments that demean players.
- Public figures should exercise caution to avoid statements that may demean their constituents.
- Bullying behavior in schools often involves actions that demean the self-esteem of victims.
- The comedian realized the need to adjust his material after realizing it had the potential to demean certain communities.
Synonyms and Indonesian Equivalents:
- Humiliate: Merendahkan
- Disparage: Merendahkan
- Belittle: Mengecilkan
- Degrad: Menghina
- Insult: Menghina
- Debase: Menghancurkan
- Devalue: Menurunkan nilai
- Depreciate: Merendahkan
- Debase: Mencemari
- Discredit: Mencemarkan
Antonyms and Indonesian Equivalents:
- Elevate: Meninggikan
- Praise: Memuji
- Respect: Menghormati
- Honor: Menghormati
- Dignify: Memberikan martabat
- Appreciate: Menghargai
- Laud: Memuji
- Compliment: Memberikan pujian
- Uphold: Menegakkan
- Commend: Memuji
Words Derived from it and Indonesian Equivalents:
- Demeaning: Merendahkan
- Demeanor: Sikap
Related Words and Indonesian Equivalents:
- Disrespect: Kurang hormat
- Derogatory: Merendahkan
- Insulting: Menghina
- Offensive: Menyinggung perasaan
- Belittling: Mengecilkan
Phrasal Verbs and Indonesian Equivalents:
- Demean oneself: Merendahkan diri sendiri
- Demean someone else: Merendahkan orang lain
- Demean in public: Merendahkan di depan umum
- Demean with words: Merendahkan dengan kata-kata
- Demean through actions: Merendahkan melalui tindakan
Common Expressions and Indonesian Equivalents:
- Lower someone’s dignity: Menurunkan martabat seseorang
- Degrade someone: Menghancurkan seseorang
- Disparage someone: Merendahkan seseorang
- Insulting language: Bahasa yang menghina
Related Idioms and Indonesian Equivalents:
- A leopard cannot change its spots: Harimau mati meninggalkan belangnya
- Actions speak louder than words: Tindakan lebih berbicara daripada kata-kata
- Give a person a bad name and hang him: Sebutan buruk akan membuat seseorang tergantung
- Burn one’s bridges: Menghancurkan hubungan baik