A dome refers to a rounded, curved, or hemispherical structure that often crowns a building or encloses a space. Domes can vary in size, design, and purpose, and they are commonly used in architecture to create an aesthetically pleasing and structurally sound element. Domes can be made from various materials, including stone, concrete, glass, or metal, and they can serve as architectural features, religious symbols, or functional enclosures. The curvature of a dome allows for even distribution of weight, making it a stable and enduring architectural form.
Indonesian Equivalency: In Indonesian, “dome” can be translated as “kubah,” reflecting the architectural and structural concept of a rounded or hemispherical structure.
Sample Sentences:
- The grand cathedral is known for its impressive dome that towers above the city skyline.
- The observatory’s dome houses a powerful telescope for stargazing.
- The museum’s rotunda features a magnificent glass dome that bathes the space in natural light.
- The ancient temple is characterized by its ornate golden dome.
- The sports arena has a retractable dome that can open or close depending on the weather.
- The mosque’s dome is a prominent feature of its architectural design.
- The Capitol building is crowned by a majestic dome that symbolizes the seat of government.
- The planetarium’s dome offers an immersive experience of the night sky.
- The conservatory’s botanical garden is enclosed by a glass dome to create a controlled environment.
- The theater’s acoustics are enhanced by its dome-shaped ceiling.
Synonyms:
- Cupola
- Roof
- Arch
- Vault
- Rotunda
- Canopy
- Hemisphere
- Coupole
- Apex
- Curved ceiling
Antonyms:
- Flat roof
- Straight line
- Box
- Rectangle
- Square
- Linear form
- Angular structure
- Horizontal surface
- Level plane
- Plain ceiling
Related Words:
- Architecture
- Structure
- Design
- Construction
- Building
- Symbolism
- Engineering
- Shape
- Enclosure
- Space
Phrasal Verbs:
- Construct a dome
- Design a dome
- Erect a dome
- Reinforce a dome
- Illuminate a dome
- Support a dome
- Crown a dome
- Adorn a dome
- Restore a dome
- Study dome architecture
Idioms:
- Under someone’s dome
- On the same wavelength
- Hit the ceiling
- Raise the roof
- The roof caves in
- Put a roof over one’s head
- Over one’s head
- Head in the clouds
- Go through the roof
- Keep a roof over one’s head
Conclusion: Domes stand as architectural marvels, merging aesthetic appeal with structural ingenuity. The varied forms and functions of domes span cultures and epochs, from religious sanctuaries to modern observatories. Their ability to create awe-inspiring spaces while balancing weight and stress is a testament to human innovation. Embracing the concept of the dome allows individuals to appreciate the marriage of artistry and engineering in the realm of architecture, celebrating the beauty and stability that this architectural feature brings to our built environment.
