Enmity refers to a deep-seated feeling of hatred, hostility, or intense opposition between people or groups. It often arises from long-standing conflicts, rivalries, or perceived injustices and can lead to aggression or ongoing disputes. Unlike momentary anger, enmity is usually long-term and deeply ingrained. In Indonesian, “enmity” can be translated as “permusuhan,” “kebencian mendalam,” or “rasa dendam.”
Synonyms of “Enmity”:
- Hostility (permusuhan)
- Hatred (kebencian)
- Animosity (permusuhan mendalam)
- Resentment (kedongkolan/dendam)
- Antagonism (perlawanan/permusuhan)
- Bitterness (kepahitan perasaan)
- Malice (niat jahat)
- Rancor (dendam berkepanjangan)
- Spite (kedengkian)
- Grudge (dendam yang tersimpan lama)
Example Sentences Using “Enmity”:
- The enmity between the two rival gangs lasted for decades.
- Despite years of enmity, the two leaders finally agreed to a peace treaty.
- He could feel the enmity in her voice when she spoke to him.
- The long-standing enmity between the two families made reconciliation difficult.
- Enmity between political parties can create division in society.
- Their childhood rivalry grew into deep enmity over the years.
- The enmity between the two nations resulted in multiple wars.
- He tried to suppress his enmity toward his former best friend.
- Enmity can destroy relationships if left unresolved.
- There was clear enmity in their eyes as they faced each other.
Related Words:
- Discord (ketidakharmonisan)
- Conflict (konflik)
- Distrust (ketidakpercayaan)
- Fury (kemarahan besar)
- Wrath (amarah yang mendalam)
- Coldness (ketidakpedulian atau sikap dingin)
- Rivalry (persaingan)
- Contempt (penghinaan)
Antonyms of “Enmity”:
- Friendship (persahabatan)
- Peace (kedamaian)
- Affection (kasih sayang)
- Harmony (keselarasan)
- Goodwill (itikad baik)
- Respect (rasa hormat)
- Compassion (belas kasih)
- Understanding (pengertian)
- Forgiveness (pengampunan)
- Unity (persatuan)
Phrasal Verbs Related to “Enmity”:
- Make up with – To reconcile and end enmity (“They finally made up after years of enmity.”)
- Let go of – To release feelings of enmity (“He decided to let go of his enmity and move forward.”)
- Get over – To move past feelings of enmity (“She struggled to get over her enmity towards him.”)
- Cool down – To reduce hostility or anger (“They needed time to cool down before discussing their enmity.”)
- Bury the hatchet – To end enmity and make peace (“They agreed to bury the hatchet and restore their friendship.”)
Idiomatic Expressions Related to “Enmity”:
- “Bad blood” – A long-standing feeling of enmity between people.
- “At each other’s throats” – Constantly arguing or fighting due to enmity.
- “Bury the hatchet” – To stop enmity and reconcile.
- “Adding fuel to the fire” – Making enmity worse by provoking someone.
- “An eye for an eye” – The belief in revenge, which often leads to more enmity.
How to Overcome Enmity
If you experience enmity, here are ways to reduce or resolve it:
- Open communication – Talking through conflicts can reduce misunderstandings.
- Practice empathy – Try to understand the other person’s perspective.
- Forgiveness – Letting go of resentment can break the cycle of enmity.
- Find common ground – Focus on shared goals rather than differences.
- Avoid unnecessary conflicts – Not every disagreement needs to turn into enmity.
Conclusion
Enmity is a deep-rooted feeling of hatred, hostility, or opposition that can harm relationships and communities. It often results from past conflicts, rivalries, or perceived injustices. However, through communication, forgiveness, and understanding, enmity can be transformed into peace and reconciliation.
