Gluttony

Gluttony is when a person indulges in excessive amounts of food and drink, often to the point of extravagance or waste. This behavior is considered one of the seven deadly sins in Christian theology, as it represents a lack of self-control and moderation. People who struggle with gluttony have an insatiable appetite and are unable to stop consuming even when they are full. This can lead to various health problems such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. Apart from physical consequences, gluttony can also have social and psychological effects, contributing to feelings of guilt, shame, and dissatisfaction.

10 sample sentences:

1. He was known for his gluttony, often finishing multiple plates at a single meal.
2. Despite feeling full, she couldn’t resist the indulgence of dessert, a clear sign of gluttony.
3. His constant overconsumption of fast food was a clear manifestation of gluttony.
4. The lavish feast showcased the king’s extravagance and disregard for the plight of his people.
5. Gluttony can lead to serious health problems if not kept in check.
6. The holiday season often encourages overeating and overindulgence in rich foods.
7. She struggled with her weight due to years of overconsumption and excess.
8. Gluttony is often seen as a moral failing in many cultures.
9. Despite warnings from his doctor, he continued to indulge in overconsumption of sugary snacks.
10. The buffet offered a variety of tempting dishes, leading many guests into a state of gluttony.

Synonyms

• Gluttony
• Sin
• Extravagance
• Indulgence
• Overconsumption
• Overeating
• Overindulgence
• Excess
• Insatiability

Here are short explanations for each of the words:

1. Gluttony: Gluttony refers to the excessive and uncontrolled consumption of food or drink. It is often associated with overeating or indulging in an excessive amount of food beyond what is necessary.
2. Sin: Sin refers to an immoral or wrongful act, often considered to be against religious or moral principles. It can encompass a wide range of behaviors that are considered morally or ethically wrong.
3. Extravagance: Extravagance refers to the excessive or unnecessary expenditure of money, resources, or time. It implies a lack of restraint or moderation in indulging in luxurious or lavish things.
4. Indulgence: Indulgence refers to the act of allowing oneself to enjoy or partake in something pleasurable or satisfying, often without restraint or moderation. It can involve satisfying desires or cravings.
5. Overconsumption: Overconsumption refers to the excessive or unsustainable consumption of goods or resources beyond what is necessary or reasonable. It often implies a negative impact on the environment or personal well-being.
6. Overeating: Overeating refers to the act of consuming more food than is needed or healthy in a single sitting or over a period of time. It can be a result of indulgence, lack of self-control, or emotional factors.
7. Overindulgence: Overindulgence refers to excessive or immoderate indulgence in something pleasurable, often beyond what is considered reasonable or necessary. It can apply to various aspects of life, such as food, drink, or material possessions.
8. Excess: Excess refers to an amount or degree that is greater than what is considered normal, appropriate, or desirable. It implies going beyond a reasonable limit or boundary.
9. Insatiability: Insatiability refers to an inability to be satisfied or fulfilled, often characterized by an unquenchable desire or craving for more. It suggests a constant longing or hunger that cannot be easily satisfied.

The Fall of the Gastronomer

Gluttony was Bartholomew’s sin. He wasn’t just a man who enjoyed a good meal; Bartholomew was a gastronome possessed by an insatiable hunger. From the extravagant feasts of his youth to the overconsumption of his later years, food was his god, and his plate, his altar.

Bartholomew’s indulgence knew no bounds. He’d overeat until his stomach stretched taut, then overindulge in exotic delicacies, their cost a mere footnote in his pursuit of the ultimate culinary experience. He scoured the globe for the rarest ingredients, the most excessive displays of wealth on his plate a symbol of his power and prestige.

But excess breeds its own demons. Bartholomew’s health began to fail, his body rebelling against the overeating. His once jovial demeanor morphed into a constant state of discontent, the sin of gluttony gnawing at his soul.

One evening, amidst a lavish banquet, Bartholomew collapsed. As he lay gasping for air, surrounded by the remnants of his extravagant feast, a single tear rolled down his cheek. It wasn’t a tear of pain, but a tear of regret, a stark realization that a life dedicated to overindulgence had left him empty, a slave to his own desires.

Bartholomew’s story serves as a cautionary tale, a reminder that true fulfillment lies not in the excesses of the flesh, but in the moderation and balance of a life well-lived. His fall from grace, a tragic consequence of unbridled gluttony, echoes through the ages, a stark reminder of the dangers of letting our desires consume us.

• Gluttony: Kerakusan
• Sin: Dosa
• Extravagance: Kemewahan
• Indulgence: Kenikmatan
• Overconsumption: Konsumsi berlebihan
• Overeating: Makan berlebihan
• Overindulgence: Pemberian kenikmatan yang berlebihan
• Excess: Kelebihan
• Insatiability: Kelaparan

The Insatiable Countess: A Tale of Gluttony and Excess

Lady Lavinia Kensington, a woman sculpted from marble and draped in silks, was a paradox. Renowned for her beauty and wit, she was also notorious for her gluttony. Her lavish dinner parties were legendary, not for the caliber of guests, but for the excess that overflowed from every plate.

Extravagant towers of canapés teetered on silver trays, groaning under the weight of overconsumption. Roasted swans, whole suckling pigs, and mountains of sugared pastries, enough to feed a village, adorned the tables. Lavinia, however, remained insatiable, her overeating a performance, a desperate attempt to fill a void no amount of food could ever satisfy.

Guests, initially dazzled by the indulgence, soon grew weary. Conversations faltered, replaced by the clinking of silverware and the uncomfortable silence of overstuffed stomachs. Lavinia, oblivious, continued to overindulge, a solitary figure amidst the wreckage of her sinful feasts.

One evening, amidst a particularly extravagant spread, a new guest arrived. A young scholar, with eyes that held both fascination and concern, he introduced himself as Alistair. Unlike the others, Alistair did not partake in the overeating. Instead, he engaged Lavinia in conversation, his words laced with gentle honesty.

He spoke of the art of moderation, of finding pleasure in quality over quantity. Lavinia, initially resistant, found herself captivated by his words. For the first time, she saw the reflection of her sin in the horrified gazes of her guests, the mountains of wasted food a stark reminder of her excess.

Alistair’s words struck a chord, igniting a spark of self-awareness within Lavinia. Ashamed, she began to change. The extravagant feasts were replaced by intimate gatherings, the focus shifting from overconsumption to genuine connection. Lavinia, no longer the insatiable countess, found solace in moderation, her true beauty finally shining through.

The tale of the insatiable countess became a cautionary one, a reminder of the dangers of gluttony and the importance of finding balance in life. Lavinia, though forever marked by her past, became a testament to the power of self-reflection and the possibility of redemption, even from the most sinful of indulgences.

The Insatiable Countess: A Tale of Indulgence and Excess

Gluttony was the Countess Lavinia’s cardinal sin. From dawn’s first light to the witching hour, she indulged in a never-ending symphony of extravagance. Her table groaned under the weight of overconsumption, a battlefield of exotic delicacies and excess. The finest wines flowed like rivers, their intoxicating fumes mingling with the cacophony of laughter and chatter that filled the grand halls of her opulent estate.

Lavinia surrounded herself with insatiability, mirroring her own. Her court, a gaggle of sycophants and social climbers, echoed her every desire, their bellies full and their pockets lined with her ill-gotten gains. They reveled in a world of overeating and overindulgence, oblivious to the suffering and poverty that festered beyond the gilded gates of her palace.

One day, a lone prophet, his beard matted and his eyes filled with fire, dared to enter the Countess’ court. He spoke of impending doom, of divine retribution for her excess. Lavinia, her face flushed with wine and indignation, scoffed at his words. She, the wealthiest woman in the land, was untouchable.

But the prophet’s words, like a seed sown in fertile soil, took root within the hearts of the people. The whispers of discontent grew louder, echoing through the cobblestone streets and marketplace stalls. The once-placid faces of the commoners contorted with a new emotion: resentment.

One stormy night, as Lavinia basked in the flickering light of a thousand candles, the storm outside mirrored the turmoil brewing within her kingdom. A thunderous roar shook the very foundations of her palace, and the sky outside split open, revealing a wrath unlike any she had ever witnessed.

The people, fueled by their overconsumption of neglect and injustice, rose up. The once-ornate gates of the palace were breached, the tide of humanity surging forward like a raging river. Lavinia, her face drained of color, finally saw the reflection of her sin in the eyes of her people.

The Countess’ story serves as a stark reminder that even the most extravagant life built on excess is ultimately fleeting. True fulfillment, it seems, cannot be found in the bottomless pit of indulgence, but in the mindful consumption and appreciation of all that life has to offer.

Antonyms & Indonesian equivalents:

• Moderation: Pengendalian
• Self-control: Pengendalian diri
• Restraint: Penahanan

Words derived from it & Indonesian equivalents:

• Gluttonous: Pemakanan berlebihan
• Gluttonously: Dengan lahap

Related words & Indonesian equivalents:

• Appetite: Nafsu makan
• Temptation: Godaan

Phrasal verbs related to it & Indonesian equivalents:

• Pig out: Makan berlebihan

Common expressions related to it & Indonesian equivalents:

• Eat like a pig: Makan seperti babi
• Feast: Pesta makan

Related idioms & Indonesian equivalents:

• Bite off more than one can chew: Ambil resiko lebih dari yang bisa ditangani
• Have one’s cake and eat it too: Mau mendapatkan keuntungan dari dua belah pihak