Misogyny refers to the dislike, contempt, or prejudice against women or girls. It is an ingrained belief that women are inferior to men, and it often manifests in harmful attitudes, behaviors, or practices that discriminate against women. Misogyny can be seen in various forms, such as cultural attitudes, gender stereotypes, unequal treatment in workplaces, or even violence against women. The term comes from the Greek words misos (hatred) and gynē (woman). Misogyny is a pervasive issue across many societies and has been a central concern in feminist movements aiming for gender equality and women’s rights.
Indonesian Equivalent:
The Indonesian translation for misogyny is “misogini”.
Synonyms:
- Woman-hating
- Female oppression
- Gender prejudice
- Sexism
- Anti-feminism
- Patriarchy
- Discrimination against women
- Male chauvinism
- Sexist attitudes
- Misandry (although this refers to prejudice against men, it’s sometimes used in contrast to misogyny)
10 Sentences Using “Misogyny”:
- His comments about women’s roles in the workplace were clear examples of misogyny.
- The novel critiques societal misogyny and the way women are often marginalized.
- Misogyny can be found in both subtle forms, like microaggressions, and more overt actions, like harassment.
- Efforts to combat misogyny in politics have led to more women running for office and achieving leadership positions.
- The movie sparked a conversation about the misogyny present in Hollywood’s portrayal of women.
- Misogyny in the workplace can lead to toxic environments where women feel unsafe and undervalued.
- Feminist movements have long worked to challenge the pervasive misogyny that limits women’s rights.
- Her experience in the tech industry highlighted the systemic misogyny women face in male-dominated fields.
- Misogyny can be perpetuated by cultural norms that value male dominance and female submission.
- Schools are beginning to focus on addressing misogyny and promoting gender equality among students.
10 Related Words:
- Sexism
- Feminism
- Patriarchy
- Gender inequality
- Discrimination
- Equality
- Empowerment
- Feminist movement
- Women’s rights
- Harassment
Phrasal Verbs Related to “Misogyny”:
While there aren’t specific phrasal verbs for “misogyny,” here are some related to how misogyny can be challenged or discussed:
- Speak out (to voice opposition against misogyny or discrimination)
- Call out (to publicly criticize someone for misogynistic behavior)
- Stand up for (to defend women and challenge misogyny)
- Put up with (to tolerate or endure misogynistic behavior, though often used in a negative context)
- Shut down (to stop or counter misogynistic comments or actions)
10 Idiomatic Expressions Related to “Misogyny”:
- Glass ceiling (an invisible barrier that limits women’s progress, often due to misogyny in the workplace)
- Boys’ club (an environment where men dominate, often marginalizing or excluding women, often fueled by misogynistic attitudes)
- Behind closed doors (something that happens in secret, sometimes used in reference to misogynistic practices that are hidden or not openly acknowledged)
- Playing the gender card (when someone accuses another of using gender bias or misogyny to gain an advantage)
- Man’s world (an environment or society where men are considered dominant, often a result of misogynistic attitudes)
- The weaker sex (an outdated and misogynistic phrase used to describe women as less capable than men)
- Put someone in their place (an expression often used in a sexist context, suggesting that women need to be controlled or subjugated)
- Boys will be boys (a phrase used to excuse or downplay the negative behaviors of men, often reinforcing misogynistic ideas)
- Take a backseat (when women are expected to be passive or not take the lead, a reflection of societal misogyny)
- It’s a man’s world (a phrase reflecting the belief that men are superior to women, often used in contexts of misogyny).
