Skin refers to the outer covering of the body of humans and animals, serving as a protective barrier against external elements. It is the largest organ of the human body and plays a vital role in regulating temperature, sensation, and protection against infections. Skin can also be used metaphorically in various contexts, such as describing emotions, identity, or surface appearance. In Indonesian, “skin” translates to “kulit.”
Synonyms of “Skin”:
- Epidermis (epidermis)
- Dermis (dermis)
- Hide (kulit hewan)
- Flesh (daging)
- Outer layer (lapisan luar)
- Membrane (membran)
- Cuticle (kutikula)
- Coating (lapisan)
- Surface (permukaan)
- Covering (penutup)
Example Sentences Using “Skin”:
- She has very sensitive skin that easily gets irritated by harsh chemicals.
- The snake shed its skin as part of its natural growth process.
- His skin turned red after prolonged exposure to the sun.
- The cream helps to keep the skin moisturized and healthy.
- He has thick skin and doesn’t get offended easily by criticism.
- The doctor examined the patient’s skin for any signs of infection.
- The apple’s skin contains a lot of nutrients, so it’s best to eat it unpeeled.
- He felt the cold wind against his bare skin as he stepped outside.
- The leather jacket is made from real animal skin.
- The wound on his skin healed completely after a few days.
Related Words:
- Flesh (daging)
- Epidermis (epidermis)
- Dermis (dermis)
- Cuticle (kutikula)
- Scales (sisik)
- Shell (cangkang)
- Hide (kulit hewan)
- Pores (pori-pori)
- Tissue (jaringan)
- Complexion (warna kulit)
Antonyms of “Skin”:
- Core (inti)
- Inside (bagian dalam)
- Interior (bagian dalam)
- Inner layer (lapisan dalam)
- Flesh (daging dalam)
- Depth (kedalaman)
- Subcutaneous (bawah kulit)
Phrasal Verbs Related to “Skin”:
- Peel off – To remove the outer layer of something (“He peeled off the skin of the orange before eating it.”)
- Break out – To develop a skin reaction, such as acne or a rash (“She broke out in a rash after trying a new lotion.”)
- Rub in – To apply and spread something onto the skin (“He rubbed in the sunscreen before going outside.”)
- Scrub off – To remove dirt or dead skin by rubbing (“She scrubbed off the dirt from her skin after gardening.”)
- Soak in – To be absorbed by the skin (“The moisturizer quickly soaked into her skin.”)
Idiomatic Expressions Related to “Skin”:
- “Thick skin” – The ability to endure criticism without getting upset (“As a politician, you need to have thick skin to handle public scrutiny.”)
- “Get under someone’s skin” – To annoy or irritate someone (“His constant interruptions really get under my skin.”)
- “By the skin of one’s teeth” – To barely succeed at something (“He passed the exam by the skin of his teeth.”)
- “Jump out of one’s skin” – To be extremely surprised or startled (“She nearly jumped out of her skin when the door slammed shut.”)
- “No skin off my nose” – Something that doesn’t affect or bother a person (“If he doesn’t want to come, it’s no skin off my nose.”)
- “Feel comfortable in one’s skin” – To feel confident and at ease with oneself (“After years of self-doubt, she finally feels comfortable in her own skin.”)
How to Take Care of Skin
Maintaining healthy skin requires proper care and attention. Here are some essential tips:
- Stay hydrated – Drinking plenty of water helps keep the skin moisturized from within.
- Use sunscreen – Protecting the skin from UV rays prevents premature aging and sun damage.
- Follow a skincare routine – Cleansing, exfoliating, and moisturizing help maintain healthy skin.
- Eat a balanced diet – Consuming fruits, vegetables, and foods rich in vitamins promotes skin health.
- Avoid excessive sun exposure – Too much sun can cause wrinkles, sunburn, and even skin cancer.
- Get enough sleep – Rest is crucial for skin regeneration and preventing dark circles.
- Manage stress – High stress levels can lead to skin problems like acne and eczema.
Conclusion
Skin is more than just an outer covering; it plays a crucial role in protecting the body and reflecting overall health. It also carries metaphorical meanings related to confidence, emotions, and sensitivity. Whether discussing skincare, biology, or idiomatic expressions, “skin” is a versatile and essential concept in everyday language.
