Words With Tales Attached

Words With Tales Attached

Lesson 18

Why would prisoners welcome gossamer bars for their cells?
Technically, why is an open-air conclave a paradox?
Does Junket make you think of a trip, scrap metal, or a Chinese ship?
Would you prefer draconian or epicurean treatment?
Is a juggernaut something to fear, to drink, or to wear?

Vocabulary Definitions

Accolade
Accolade refers to an award or privilege granted as a special honor or acknowledgment of merit.

  • The author received an accolade for her outstanding contributions to literature.
  • His accolades included several prestigious awards in the field of science.
  • She cherished the accolade as recognition of her hard work.

Conclave
Conclave is a private meeting or gathering, often used in the context of a meeting of cardinals to elect a pope.

  • The conclave was held in secrecy to discuss important matters.
  • During the conclave, decisions that would impact the future were made.
  • The political conclave attracted attention from the media and public.

Dirge
Dirge is a mournful song or piece of music, often played at funerals or memorials.

  • The dirge echoed through the chapel, evoking deep emotions among the attendees.
  • He composed a dirge to honor his late friend.
  • The somber dirge set the tone for the memorial service.

Draconian
Draconian describes laws, rules, or measures that are excessively harsh or severe.

  • The draconian measures implemented by the government faced widespread criticism.
  • Many viewed the penalties as draconian and unjust.
  • His draconian approach to discipline left little room for leniency.

Epicurean
Epicurean relates to the enjoyment of good food and comfort, often associated with pleasure and refined tastes.

  • The epicurean delights at the feast included gourmet dishes and exquisite wines.
  • She embraced an epicurean lifestyle, savoring every culinary experience.
  • His epicurean palate made him a connoisseur of fine dining.

Gossamer
Gossamer refers to something very light, thin, and delicate, often used to describe fabrics or webs.

  • The gossamer veil floated gracefully in the breeze.
  • She wore a gossamer dress that shimmered in the sunlight.
  • The spider’s gossamer web glistened with morning dew.

Immolate
Immolate means to sacrifice, often by fire, or to destroy something for a purpose.

  • The ritual required them to immolate an offering as a symbol of devotion.
  • He chose to immolate his pride to achieve greater humility.
  • The story depicted how the hero had to immolate his dreams for the sake of others.

Juggernaut
Juggernaut refers to a massive and unstoppable force or object, often used metaphorically.

  • The company became a juggernaut in the tech industry, dominating its competitors.
  • The storm was a juggernaut that wreaked havoc across the coast.
  • His ambition was a juggernaut that pushed him to achieve his goals.

Junket
Junket describes an extravagant trip or feast, often funded by others, typically for pleasure rather than business.

  • The politicians faced backlash for attending a junket in a luxurious destination.
  • She enjoyed the junket, exploring new places and sampling local cuisines.
  • The company organized a junket for its top performers as a reward.

Ostracism
Ostracism is the exclusion from a group or society, often as a form of punishment or disapproval.

  • He experienced ostracism from his peers after the controversy.
  • The fear of ostracism can lead individuals to conform to group norms.
  • Historical instances of ostracism highlight the impact of social rejection.

Proletariat
Proletariat refers to the working class, especially in the context of Marxist theory, emphasizing their role in the capitalist system.

  • The proletariat played a significant role in the labor movement.
  • His writings focused on the struggles of the proletariat against oppression.
  • Many believed that the proletariat would eventually rise against the bourgeoisie.

Rigmarole
Rigmarole refers to a lengthy, complicated, and often confusing process or procedure.

  • The rigmarole of bureaucratic red tape frustrated the applicants.
  • She explained the rigmarole involved in getting permits for the event.
  • The unnecessary rigmarole made the simple task feel overwhelming.

Rubric
Rubric is a guide or set of instructions, often used for assessment and evaluation criteria.

  • The teacher provided a rubric to clarify how assignments would be graded.
  • Each project was evaluated according to a detailed rubric.
  • Understanding the rubric helped students meet the expectations for their work.

Socratic
Socratic relates to the method of questioning used by the philosopher Socrates to stimulate critical thinking and illuminate ideas.

  • The Socratic method encourages students to explore concepts through dialogue.
  • Her teaching style was heavily influenced by the Socratic approach.
  • Engaging in Socratic questioning can deepen one’s understanding of complex issues.

Sycophant
Sycophant refers to a person who acts obsequiously toward someone important in order to gain advantage; a flatterer.

  • The sycophant constantly praised his boss to gain favor.
  • Her office was filled with sycophants who sought to impress their superiors.
  • He was tired of the sycophants and longed for genuine relationships.

***

  • accolade: Penghargaan atau pujian
  • conclave: Konklaf atau pertemuan tertutup
  • dirge: Lagu duka atau elegi
  • draconian: Sangat keras atau kejam
  • epicurean: Epicurean atau pencinta kenikmatan
  • gossamer: Gossamer atau tipis dan ringan
  • immolate: Mengorbankan atau membakar hidup-hidup
  • juggernaut: Juggernaut atau kekuatan yang tidak terbendung
  • junket: Perjalanan atau perjalanan santai
  • ostracism: Ostracism atau pengucilan sosial
  • proletariat: Proletariat atau kelas pekerja
  • rigmarole: Rigmarole atau omong kosong
  • rubric: Rubrik atau aturan
  • Socratic: Socratic atau berkaitan dengan filsafat Socrates
  • sycophant: Sycophant atau pengampu atau penjilat

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